A turbo fan engine has a fan gas duct surrounding the exhaust or primary gas stream. The primary gas stream leaves the engine through a plurality of nozzles terminating within the fan gas stream. The nozzles are positioned so that mixing of the two gas streams is accomplished and, when utilized with a pair of clam shells for thrust reversing, cool air from the fan stream cools the inner surface of the clam shells and insulates the inner surface from the hot primary gas stream. The mixing of the streams is accomplished substantially within the fan gas duct.
Barry W. Prior - San Diego CA John T. Halkola - La Jolla CA
Assignee:
Rohr Industries, Inc. - Chula Vista CA
International Classification:
F02K 306 B64C 1504
US Classification:
23926531
Abstract:
A cascade thrust reverser for a fan-jet engine comprising a two portion shroud surrounding the engine forming a duct therebetween for the rearward directional flow of bypass gases. The forward portion of the shroud is fixed in position. The rear portion of the cowl translatable from a forward reverser stowed position to a rear reverser deployed position. An opening is provided between the two cowl sections for bypass gases to exit the duct when the reverser is deployed. A plurality of pairs of cascade baskets are positioned around the circumference of the cowl intermediate the shroud walls; one of each pair is positioned over the other and nest in a cavity in the forward wall of the rear shroud portion when the reverser is stowed. The innermost cascade baskets pivot into the duct when the reverser is deployed, and direct the bypass gases through the outer cascade baskets for reversing the direction of the flow of bypass gases. The inner cascade baskets and the linked doors between the baskets block the duct preventing the rearward flow of bypass gases when the reverser is deployed.